Women in the Work Force- 1960s Essay -- Essays Papers

Ladies in the Work Force-1960s The 1960s were a period of social and political recognizable proof for American ladies. Notwithstanding the triumph of casting a ballot rights, ladies despite everything experienced separation in day by day life. With the current millenium attracting to a nearby, ladies today despite everything express worry of inconsistent treatment. It is imperative to look in reverse in history and recollect the battles that our moms and grandmas experienced. Because of the ladies of the past, ladies of the present can take an interest in governmental issues and get equivalent compensation for equivalent occupations. The battle proceeds, however we overcome more segregation consistently. It has consistently been a famous misguided judgment that ladies are the more fragile sex.1 This thought prompts the supposition that ladies can not in any way, shape or form play out a similar activity prerequisites as men. For what reason should a lady look for additional instruction when she can't deal with a vocation genuinely and mentally in the male work power? A lady who accomplishes choose to work out of the home couldn't hope to win as much as possible not carry out the responsibility close to also. History paints the image of ladies remaining at home as homemakers where they have a place. We consider the to be lady as June Cleaver from the TV sitcom Leave it to Beaver. A women's activist writer Betty Friedan composed a smash hit book contending that magazines, commercials, teachers, and social researchers depict ladies as upbeat as housewives.2The Feminine Mystique clarified this depiction of the caught ladies into an existence of bringing up youngsters, dealing with the ho me, and giving zero chance work outside the home. In spite of the desire for ladies as homemakers, ladies broke free. They needed to take progressively dynamic jobs in legislative issues, society, and the work power. One field of help cam... ... Jovanovich, 1987) p.236. 4 John Winters, Jr., http://nimbus.ocis.temple.edu/~rkarras/winters2.htm, Portrayal of Women in the 1960’s Civil Rights Movement. 5 See Robert L. Daniel, p.263. 6 See Robert L. Daniel, p.264. 7 See Robert L. Daniel, p.264. 8 See Robert L. Daniel, p.276. 9 See Robert L. Daniel, p.277. 10 See Robert L. Daniel, p.277. 11 See Robert L. Daniel, p.277. 12 See Robert L. Daniel, p.257. 13 See Robert L. Daniel, p.257. 14 See Robert L. Daniel, p.258. 15 See Robert L. Daniel, p.258. - Gabin, Nancy F. Woman's rights in the Labor Movement: Women and the United Auto Workers, 1935-1975. London: Cornell University Press, 1990. - Spain, Daphne and Suzanne M. Bianchi. Exercise in careful control: Motherhood, Marriage, and Work among American Women. New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 1996.

Yellowcard ; Paper Walls free essay sample

It is safe to say that you are prepared for a collection that will overwhelm your psyche? Between the assorted variety of sounds and verses you will get lost. The collection Paper Walls, by Yellowcard, has everything and is unquestionably worth looking at. Yellowcard is a Click 5 sounding sort of band, with the exception of no where close as mushy. They fuse the sweet sharp violin into practically the entirety of their tunes. Yellowcard is an elective band. The CD has a decent musicality and makes you need to unwind. Every one of their tunes sound unique as well. You’ll become hopelessly enamored with each tune. The greater part of their tunes are about secondary school love and separations, however don’t let that dismiss you. â€Å"Dear, Bobbie† is my main tune, in the first place an older voice is singing and simply thinking about the great occasions. â€Å"Light Up The Sky† has great verses and makes you need to chime in. We will compose a custom exposition test on Yellowcard ; Paper Walls or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The melody â€Å"Five Becomes Four† has an extremely devilish violin solo. Over all Yellowcard merits looking at. I’m an extremely meticulous individual with regards to music, so in the event that I like, I wager you would as well.

Sample Essay Obesity in South Africa

Sample Essay Obesity in South Africa Sample Essay: Obesity in South Africa South Africa is a developing country with great and potential especially towards improving its citizens economically. More so, South African has been on the forefront of making improvement on the health and well-being of its citizen and Africa at large. However, numerous challenges exist to the health and optimal growth especially in children growing up in this country. South Africa has an estimated population of approximately fifty million people many of whom have high socioeconomic disparities (46.3% below poverty levels, 53.7% in middle to high social status). Further, existing statistics indicates that of this population, forty percent is held by the youth aged 18years and below. Indeed, the aim of this essay is to highlight on obesity as a health issues affecting the youth aged between six and eighteen years. Further the goal of this paper is to show the trends being made to reduce the escalating problem of obesity from current standings of 10% to below 7% by 2015. This will hel p the country to meet its millennium development goals. In South Africa, the problem of obesity is very complex and this is attributed to the country’s historical, socio-economic among other conditions. According to Kruger et al. (2005) proposed that various socioeconomic and cultural influences may have resulted to the obesity epidemic in South Africa. As such, obesity in South Africa is not limited to a particular ethnic, age or socio-economic group. This suggestion indicates that the cultural, environment and genetic elements should also be considered when analyzing the causes of early age obesity).  In South Africa, poverty has indicated to be one of the causes of obesity among them children below the age of five and the youth. As a fact, obesity is associated to excess calories intake and inactive lifestyle than from any other known factors. On the other hand, poverty and unemployment largely result to poor levels of nourishment, raised food insecurity levels and occurrences of undernourishment. Therefore, to overcome this challen ge, the majority poor will only access starch as their main and basic meal, hence, being subjected to excess calories intake. For example, existing data indicated am alarmingly high levels of stunting and obese among the poor population, varying with age, where a with a prevalence of up to 32% at one year of age, and leveled off to about 3% â€" 6% at five years and, in boys, again rising to 14% â€" 15% during adolescence, while it rose to 18% among girls at adolescence. Secondly, Urbanization and diet is another factor attributed to the high level of obesity among the children and the youth in South Africa. Urban lifestyle is known to be embracing fast-food as their main meals. Research’s indicates that due the busy lifestyle in the urban areas the residents are left with limited or no time to prepare homemade meals. Accordingly, they consume the readily available fast-food that has high fat content thus resulting to obesity. Further, this is supplemented by the sedentary behavior and lack of exercise/ inactivity associated to urban lifestyle. For example, in South Africa only 17% of primary school children and 29% of secondary school children walks to school for a distance that takes more than 30 minutes, the rest majority is driven to school, hence; they are inactive and vulnerable to being obese. Lastly, South Africa has numerous cultural differences that comprise the Caucasian, Asian and the Black races. As it had been earlier outlined, culture is a major factor that continues to obesity due to eating habits associated to it. Further, in some cultures social get-togethers encourage overeating and certain foods are allied with social status and become more acceptable among South Africans citizens. Hence, this significantly promotes the high level of obesity being experienced in the country.

How To Use Graphic Organizers in Math.

Dialectical Journal The Crucible By Arthur Miller

Dialectical Journal 1 â€Å"They did not celebrate Christmas, and a holiday from work meant only that they must concentrate even more upon prayer.† Act 1, pg. 4 In today’s modern society, not many people around the world practice their religion as much as people used to in the older days. There may be certain exceptions, but generally religion in most places around the world is not as strict on its people as it used to be. Looking back on the Puritans in this book shows how religion was used to shape people and society itself. Dialectical Journal 2 â€Å"The Salem tragedy, which is about to begin in these pages developed from a paradox† Act 1, pg. 6 The Crucible by Arthur Miller is a story about the tragedies that occur in Salem. This tragedy was caused by mass hysteria that spread through people like wildfire. With people not having the ability to determine right or wrong and most people still following leaders like sheep, there wasn’t a chance to stop this event. This also reflects how false information can be spread across the world with all the technology we have today. Dialectical Journal 3 Mrs. Putnam: â€Å"How high did she fly, how high?† Act 1, pg. 12 Mrs. Putnam makes an accusation towards Betty and the girls that were in the woods with Tituba the night before. She believes that they were flying in the woods. The immediate reference that comes to my mind is the Wicked Witch in The Wizard of Oz as she is shown flying on a broom from place to place. This also goes with theShow MoreRelatedRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 PagesBabylon. â€Å"Beating Down Babylon†: Ideological Delegitimation Rastafari is ï ¬ rst and foremost a response to the Babylonian conditions of the Jamaican society and, by extension, of the whole Western world. The Rastafarian phenomenon was forged in the crucible of oppression that started in plantation slavery and that has persisted in post-emancipation and postcolonial Jamaica. The manner in which some experienced and perceived the realities of the colonial society called forth the response and shaped

The Starry Night By Vincent Van Gogh - 1633 Words

This paper attempts to present a discussion of Vincent van Gogh’s painting the Starry Night, in terms of his art style that lead people to interpret a different way of reality and the impact of that style subsequently on modern day artistic culture. Also, van Gogh’s late style that inherit his religious belief, his experience and his knowledge of astrology is also worth to mention that, as exhibited in this painting, had not only a direct artistic impact that inspire other artist to imitate it, but it also exercised an indirect way, which we might be called it as an ideological inspiration. The Starry Night was painted by Vincent van Gogh during his stay in hospital window at Saint-Rà ©my in 1889, one year before his death. Although the canvas painting with oil on held out multiple interpretations, van Gogh’s apparent theme is his communication of the vastness in his artwork. The painting depicts a small town, verified as the view of van Gogh from his hospital window, which was under a blue and vast dark night sky that is filled with luminous stars. There are many interpretations of Starry Night which is came from van Gogh’s influences in his poetry, personal religious conflict, astronomy, depression, all of which convey van Gogh’s representation in creating an unique lucius view of reality. From â€Å"Echoes of Walt Whitman’s ‘Bare-Bosom’D Night’ in Vincent van Gogh’s Starry Night†, Lewis M. Layman state that van Gogh was trying to bring a visualize portrait of excerpts fromShow MoreRelatedThe Starry Night By Vincent Van Gogh1465 Words   |  6 PagesStarry Nights The captivating painting by Vincent Van Gogh, The Starry Night is a work of art completed by Van Gogh in 1889. Van Gogh had wanted to paint something that represented the night sky for some time, but many people are interested to find out that Van Gogh actually painted The Starry Night during his time at Saint-Paul-de-Mausole, an asylum and clinic for the mentally ill. There is much debate over the legacy of Van Gogh, and his â€Å"Turbulent Mindstate† however we can examine much of theRead MoreStarry Night By Vincent Van Gogh1302 Words   |  6 PagesStarry Night is a famous painting by Vincent Van Gogh. Starry Night was constructed in 1889. At the time of his existence, Van Gogh was not well known. Van Gogh only sold one painting during his lifetime, and only became popular after his death like many other artists at the time. To fully understand this painting, one must know the personal life/struggles of the artist himself. When people hear the name â€Å" Vincent Van Gogh,† most automatically think of the crazed artist that cut off his own ear andRead MoreStarry Night By Vincent Van Gogh1433 Words   |  6 Pages A Cypress Tree in the Midst of the Stars Vincent Van Gogh, the Dutch artist who painted Starry Night, was disrespected and unappreciated for his works during his life. However, today he is considered one of the greatest Dutch painters. Today, his work is known for its detail, beauty, and emotion. One might claim that Vincent Van Gogh’s painting Starry Night depicts his supposed insanity. However, his painting Starry Night depicts his feelings of isolation, his feelings of alienationRead MoreThe Starry Night By Vincent Van Gogh916 Words   |  4 PagesThe Starry Night Vincent van Gogh painted The Starry Night (p. 389) in 1889. For this piece of artwork van Gogh used oil paint on a 29 X 36 1/4 canvas. In this painting van Gogh painted a dark village with a giant Cypress tree placed along with a small spiral church which draws the viewer s attention towards the sky that is depicted with stars and swirls upon the dark village. Van Gogh placed an emphasis on the Cypress tree by painting it large, long, and pointing towards the sky. He alsoRead MoreThe Starry Night By Vincent Van Gogh1582 Words   |  7 PagesUnderstanding the Arts Thesis Question 11-07-14 Vincent van Gogh One of my favorite pieces of art growing up was The Starry Night by Vincent van Gogh. Van Gogh was a man of his times, but what was his life like? Van Gogh had a religious upbringing and was originally going to be a minister as his occupation. But my main focus and what I want to know, is what were the influences on his life and how did they affect his painting? Between all of these things van Gogh had many influences. The religious influenceRead MoreThe Starry Night By Vincent Van Gogh1372 Words   |  6 PagesVincent van Gogh was an incredible painter who was a part of the post-impressionism movement of art. Many believe his artwork and style shaped 20th-century art and many artists incorporated his painting style. Van Gogh is often regarded as on of the fathers of post-expressionism. Sadly, critics only appreciated his work after his death, by a self-inflicted gunshot, in 1880. Before starting my research into van Gogh. I knew as much as the ordinary person would about him. His artwork is so renownedRead MoreThe Starry Night By Vincent Van Gogh917 Words   |  4 PagesWhen someone says starry night one might think of a night view with a lot of stars, which is exactly what the title suggests. But Vincent van Gogh was thinking of something different than just a night sky with stars, he painted something totally out of this world. This work of art is truly amazing and has a magical feel to it. If someone were to tell me when I was 10 years old that â€Å"The Starry Night by Vincent van Gogh is an amazing work of art† my response would be â€Å"what is so special about a paintingRead MoreStarry Night By Vincent Van Gogh990 Words   |  4 PagesStarry Night is notoriously famous and is probably Vincent Van Gogh’s most well-known piece of art, but that is all for a reason. Van Gogh very unique curving lines throughout the work and they create a f low to the painting that is very somber and fascinating. The line quality of the work seems whimsical in ways yet intentional, the lines are not pressed in very hard on the painting, you can tell because there are color differences within the lines meaning Van Gogh made casual strokes to create theRead MoreThe Starry Night By Vincent Van Gogh2042 Words   |  9 PagesThe Starry Night, 1889 is a painting by Vincent Van Gogh while he was in an Asylum at Saint Remy de Provence. It portrays the view of the sunrise and the small village from the east facing window in Van Gogh’s room. The Starry Night is one of Van Gogh’s finest works, displayed in the Museum of Modern Art, New York since 1941. Van Gogh during his stay at the Asylum, is where he began producing some of his well-known paintings of his career, and The Starry Night is one of them. He was permitted withRead MoreThe Starry Night By Vincent Van Gogh955 Words   |  4 PagesVincent van Gogh Post-Impressionists left behind the Impressionist doctrine of truth to nature. Rather, they chose â€Å"in favor of restless feeling and intense color, as in this highly charged picture, van Gogh made his work a touchstone for all subsequent Expressionist painting† (WikiArt, 2016). Vincent Van Gogh’s, The Starry Night, is Post-Impressionism oil painting on canvas. He created it in 1889, during the time he was committed to the mental asylum in Saint-Rà ©my, France. The Starry Night

Organization of Perception and Action †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Organization of Perception and Action. Answer: Introduction: The diagnostic tools of communication procedure are imperative for understanding my communication style and the consequent issues related with it. This exposition would contain a self-reflection style which would be founded on the aftereffects of the five diagnostic tools. It would likewise include a concise literature review concerning the communication issues recognized. The third part would include an action plan that would be done to address the communication issues. I have utilized five diagnostic tools to comprehend my communication qualities and shortcomings. The primary tool was the Personal Report of Public Speaking Anxiety (PRPSA) for the Introversion Scale, which determines the tension level of the people amid the demonstration of talking before a crowd of people (Introversion Scale, 2017). I have scored 48, which demonstrates that I have low nervousness when I am talking out in the open. The second diagnostic tool measured Listening Willingness, which characterizes my capacity of being a decent listener in a work environment setting (Listening Quiz, 2017). I have acquired 85 in this quiz, which shows that I have medium willingness of listening. The third diagnostic tool was Talkaholic Scale (TAS), which is a tool to quantify impulsive communication. This scale is utilized to recognize the nature of the very verbal individuals and their issues in being peaceful within the sight of other individuals (Talkaholic Scale, 2017). I have acquired 16 in this scale, which infers that I am not in the least loquacious. The low score likewise shows the way that I am not ready to talk notwithstanding when there is a need circumstance. The fourth tool is worried about the Personal Report of Intercultural Communication Apprehension (PRICA), which measures the different existing communication apprehensions in different cross-cultural setting. This intercultural communication apprehension is thought as the sub-class of the generic communication framework (Personal Report of Intercultural Communication Apprehension (PRICA), 2017). I have acquired 29 in this scale, which demonstrates that I have low uneasiness in intercultural communication apprehension. The fifth diagnostic tool was the Non-Verbal Immediacy Scale-Self Report (NIS-S), which is utilized to gauge the different non-verbal signs of communications while the persons correspond with each other. It is vital to comprehend that there are significant contrasts in the report in li ght of the peoples gender. This infers that the reports of the male and the female people would shift altogether (Nonverbal Immediacy Scale-Self Report (NIS-S), 2017). I have acquired 68 in this test, which suggests that I have no non-verbal communication immediacy. Main Issues Identified I have distinguished the way that I have some communication issues which keeps me from conveying everything that needs to be conveyed completely before others. I have taken the loquacious scale and I find that I am not having the capacity to express my sentiments in each circumstance. I am a thoughtful person and I am essentially a held sort of individual. I am not verbose and might want to express my emotions with few words as it were. I am self-controlled and get a kick out of the chance to be tranquil in my professional interactions. This often makes me powerless before others, where individuals have a tendency to misconstrue me. My powerlessness to communicate with sufficient words has often landed me in a bad position. There are examples when I get a kick out of the chance to listen to others and talk least. In such examples, I do feel the need of others to share correct thoughts as I am having. I have additionally distinguished the way that I have distracting non-verbal communication signals, which often sends the wrong message when I am speaking with individuals. There are times when I can't give proper verbal communication prompts, however because of unseemly non-verbal signals, my message is decoded wrongly by other individuals. There are times when I am having a strained body position while I speak with individuals. Likewise, I show a flat outward appearance some of the time when I chat with individuals, which influence individuals to imagine that I am not intrigued by the discussion. I have confronted two late incidents on which I understood that I do have the above difficulties. These incidents have offended me and furthermore influenced the way I interface in a professional area. I do understand that these communication challenges should be settled in a dire way with the goal that I can exceed expectations in professional life. When recently I was part of a personal interview, in which I should convey what needs be in an unmistakable and clear way. I neglected to do as such. I was not so apprehensive but rather still I liked to be calmer and listen well to the interviewers. I knew every one of the appropriate responses of the interviewers yet was not able answer them legitimately. I didn't remain noiseless; however, I didn't give the fitting answer too. I was squirming and I thought that it was elusive appropriate words to express the appropriate responses. I can likewise recall about another incident in which I showed up in a seminar in which I was giving a presentation on a specific point. I could well understand that I was having despicable body stances and motions however couldn't enhance myself. I could feel that the group of onlookers is gradually getting diverted from my lecture as I was showing a negative self-perception. I was likewise unfit to keep up eye to eye to eye connection with the gathering of people as I feared investigating their eyes. I felt that I would overlook my discourse in the event that I would take a gander at their eyes. This made my general presentation ineffectual regardless of having great slides and great communication abilities. These two incidents influenced me to understand that I have to enhance these negative communication qualities as it is critical to exceed expectations in my professional life. I would not have the capacity to climb the means of the company pecking order in the event that I don't enhance my communication challenges. Literature Review As opined by Khan (2017) the astute individuals regularly lean toward silence over the individuals who are verbose and they frequently sit tight for the general population to state vital things. These sorts of individuals are regularly hesitant to utilize their mouth to communicate and rather they jump at the chance to perform undivided attention. These sorts of personalities are additionally considered as the thoughtful people, who don't their voices to be heard out in the open. These sorts of individuals frequently are occupied in their own particular deduction process and thus don't locate the shot or chance to express their sentiments. There are examples when they basically investigate everything about the discussion and thus they are not ready to talk effortlessly. The tranquil individuals regularly have enough issue to state; however, they might be not able find genuine words to express their emotions. They don't have the propensity for gabbing and they have a tendency to inges t everything that is going on around them. As contended by Stacks and Salwen (2014), the "spiral of silence" theory is worried about the explanations that underline the reality why individuals don't care to talk on issues that really matters to them. This theory talks about the general feeling as the dispositions through which the people can convey what needs be without the dread of making them forlorn. There are a great many people that can distinguish the well-known feelings at given purpose of time and they tend to act in like manner. The spiral of silence theory isn't terrible in each unique circumstance and it can be all around used in conditions in which there is an arrangement of the popular supposition towards resistance. This theory can be very much utilized as a part of cases when it is essential to conceal sentiments of abhor from open exposures. Nonetheless, there are times, when this theory can act against the picture and altruism of an individual and there is a subsequent distraction from the same (Bodor, 2012). It is critical to induce individuals to talk their heart out and express their sentiments in a fitting way. This would not just improve the level of inter-personal communication however would likewise permit an expansion in the authoritative profitability. As remarked by Berger (2014), the demonstration of being more enticing prompts being more powerful and understanding the requirements of the different partners. The scarcity principle trusts in the way that the general population have a tendency to get those things that are hard to come by (Sundie et al., 2012). This specific want increments when there is a suspicion of the lament that may happen by not acting sufficiently quick in a specific circumstance. Inside the "Yale Attitude Change Approach", the different years of research have discovered that there are various variables that influence a crowd of people to partake in the discourse in a more dynamic way. These variables are alluring speaker, dependable personality and perfec t demographics (The Yale Approach, 2017). The discoveries of Stone et al. (2012) uncovers that there are four sorts of silences that are utilized by the people in their everyday lives. The silences can be both positive and also negative contingent upon the sort of the execution in the present situation. A standout amongst the most harming sorts of silences is silent treatment in which there is nonattendance of important words and there is frequently an unwillingness to communicate. The second sort of silence is worried about ungainly silence in which the vacant spaces in the discussions frequently cause awkward and interesting emotions. The third type of silences is worried about the making spaces through the employments of silence. This regularly is included with the way that there is a common sentiment silence that is vital between being silent and having great listening abilities. The fourth kind of silence is worried about the careful silence in which there is the utilization of the ability of reflection of individuals i n which they are more astute and calm. As indicated by Lemonnier (2012), the non-verbal communication is worried about the accepting and the sending of silent hints. They are regularly worried about the sending of the visual prompts, for example, remove, non-verbal communication, separation, touch and the physical conditions. There is likewise a contribution of the utilization of time and keeping up legitimate eye to eye connection. The procedure of non-verbal communication is worried about the association of the oblivious and the cognizant procedures of decoding and encoding of the data. The encoding is the procedure of the age of the data which is basically worried about the signals, stances and outward appearances. The demonstration of decoding is worried about the interpretation of the data from the different got sensations which are being given by the encoder. Just a little bit of the mind can interpret verbal communication and a large portion of the piece of the cerebrum can react rapidly to non-verbal communication signals. As opined by MacKay (2012), the sign theory is an undeniably idea utilized by the associations in which there is a contribution of three fields, for example, semantics, pragmatics and syntactic. The investigation of the semantics is worried about the investigation of the utilization of the connection of signs alongside different things. The syntactic is worried about the investigation of the connection of signs alongside different signs. The demonstration of pragmatics is worried about the investigation of utilization of codes in regular day to day existence. The demonstration of the "non-verbal code systems" is worried about the general qualities, analogical, iconicity, all-inclusive importance and the concurrent transmission. The non-verbal communication assumes a vital part in the communication procedure since the group of onlookers gets the general effect of the message. The verbal messages are imperative and the non-verbal signals upgrades the nature of the general messages. Action Plan The learning gaps should be improved as it would prompt the advancement of the expert life. I should find a way to battle the communication challenges so that there is a change of the communication procedure. I ought to take part in a few stages to make more verbose communication: Listening painstakingly to the next individual so I can recognize what should I say next Join open talking forums and clubs where I would get an assortment of individuals to converse with. This would take out people in general talking shame or dread Increase my online nearness by opening record in different social media websites with the goal that I know the specialty of communicating my emotions in an unmistakable way Background research about the individual (with whom I would communicate) and his job part would help me to be readied and henceforth I would have the capacity to express my sentiments in a clearer way I ought to likewise give enough consideration regarding the procedure of non-verbal communication and I should endeavor to enhance the same- Watching myself and my own particular signals would enable me to watch other's non-verbal prompts in a superior way I should endeavor to keep up appropriate eye to eye connection with my gathering of people or the other communicator Watch interviews of fruitful people and watch their non-verbal signals Reading the group of onlookers and evaluating their perspectives is vital Give regard for the tone of my voice and attempt to work on talking in a well-mannered way Enhance my stance with the goal that I show positive, sure and agreeable impression Activities to partake in Week 1-4 Week 5-8 Week 9-12 Week 12-16 Week 16-20 Paying attention carefully Joining different clubs and public speaking forums Joining social media sites Doing background research about the correspondent/spectators Watching my own gesticulations Maintaining good eye contact Watching interviews of effective and famous individuals Understanding the audiences minds Improving my stance and body language Table 1. Gantt Chart to show Action Plan timeline Source: As created by author References and Bibliography Adler, R., Rodman, G. R., DuPr, A. (2016).Understanding human communication. Oxford University Press. Bayles, K. A., Tomoeda, C. K. (2013).Cognitive-communication disorders of dementia: Definition, diagnosis, and treatment. Plural Publishing. Berger, J. (2014). Word of mouth and interpersonal communication: A review and directions for future research.Journal of Consumer Psychology,24(4), 586-607. Bodor, T. (2012). The issue of timing and opinion congruity in spiral of silence research: why does research suggest limited empirical support for the theory?.International Journal of Public Opinion Research,24(3), 269-286. Holliday, A. (2013).Understanding intercultural communication: Negotiating a grammar of culture. Routledge. Introversion Scale. (2017).Jamescmccroskey.com. Retrieved 5 October 2017, from https://www.jamescmccroskey.com/measures/prpsa.htm Jowett, G. S., O'donnell, V. (2014).Propaganda persuasion. Sage. Khan, M. M. R. (2017). Silence as communication.The Analytic Situation: How Patient and Therapist Communicate, 31. Lemonnier, P. (2012).Mundane objects: Materiality and non-verbal communication(Vol. 10). Left Coast Press. Listening Quiz. (2017).Witt Communications. Retrieved 5 October 2017, from https://wittcom.com/the-listening-quiz/ MacKay, D. G. (2012).The organization of perception and action: A theory for language and other cognitive skills. Springer Science Business Media. Nonverbal Immediacy Scale-Self Report (NIS-S). (2017).Jamescmccroskey.com. Retrieved 5 October 2017, from https://www.jamescmccroskey.com/measures/nis_s.htm Pei, X., Hill, J., Schalk, G. (2012). Silent communication: toward using brain signals.IEEE pulse,3(1), 43-46. Personal Report of Intercultural Communication Apprehension (PRICA). (2017).Jamescmccroskey.com. Retrieved 5 October 2017, from https://www.jamescmccroskey.com/measures/prica.htm Petty, R., Ostrom, T. M., Brock, T. C. (Eds.). (2014).Cognitive responses in persuasion. Psychology Press. Stacks, D. W., Salwen, M. B. (Eds.). (2014).An integrated approach to communication theory and research. Routledge. Stone, C. B., Coman, A., Brown, A. D., Koppel, J., Hirst, W. (2012). Toward a science of silence: The consequences of leaving a memory unsaid.Perspectives on Psychological Science,7(1), 39-53. Sundie, J. M., Cialdini, R. B., Griskevicius, V., Kenrick, D. T. (2012). The world's (truly) oldest profession: Social influence in evolutionary perspective.Social Influence,7(3), 134-153. Talkaholic Scale. (2017).Jamescmccroskey.com. Retrieved 5 October 2017, from https://www.jamescmccroskey.com/measures/compulsive_communication.htm The Yale Approach. (2017).Cios.org. Retrieved 5 October 2017, from https://www.cios.org/encyclopedia/persuasion/Byale_approach1.htm